Objective 28
Distinguish
between the various definitional and theoretical models of abnormal behavior.
Explanation:
Abnormal psychology studies people's emotional, cognitive, and behavioral problems. Abnormal behavior is a behavior that is disturbing or socially unacceptable, distressing, self‐defeating, and often the result of distorted thoughts. One model of abnormal behavior is the medical perspective. It says biological and physiological factors cause abnormal behavior. The behavior is treated as a disease or mental illness and is diagnosed by symptoms and cured by treatment. Another model of abnormal behavior is the psychodynamic perspective. It says abnormal behavior is caused by psychological disorders which happen because of anxiety produced by unresolved unconscious conflicts. One more model is the behavioral perspective that says that abnormal behavior results from faulty or ineffective learning and conditioning. Another model is the cognitive perspective where people engage in abnormal behavior because of particular thoughts and behaviors that are often based upon false assumptions. The last model is the social‐cultural perspective that says that abnormal behavior is learned within a social context like in a family, community, or culture.
Abnormal psychology studies people's emotional, cognitive, and behavioral problems. Abnormal behavior is a behavior that is disturbing or socially unacceptable, distressing, self‐defeating, and often the result of distorted thoughts. One model of abnormal behavior is the medical perspective. It says biological and physiological factors cause abnormal behavior. The behavior is treated as a disease or mental illness and is diagnosed by symptoms and cured by treatment. Another model of abnormal behavior is the psychodynamic perspective. It says abnormal behavior is caused by psychological disorders which happen because of anxiety produced by unresolved unconscious conflicts. One more model is the behavioral perspective that says that abnormal behavior results from faulty or ineffective learning and conditioning. Another model is the cognitive perspective where people engage in abnormal behavior because of particular thoughts and behaviors that are often based upon false assumptions. The last model is the social‐cultural perspective that says that abnormal behavior is learned within a social context like in a family, community, or culture.
Example:
This website, http://www.cliffsnotes.com/sciences/psychology/psychology/abnormal-psychology/perspectives-on-abnormal-behavior, gives more information on the models of abnormal behaviors. It tells about all five of the models which are the medical perspective, psychodynamic perspective, behavioral perspective, cognitive perspective, and the social-cultural perspective.
This website, http://www.cliffsnotes.com/sciences/psychology/psychology/abnormal-psychology/perspectives-on-abnormal-behavior, gives more information on the models of abnormal behaviors. It tells about all five of the models which are the medical perspective, psychodynamic perspective, behavioral perspective, cognitive perspective, and the social-cultural perspective.
Example:
There are many models of abnormal behavior, and abnormal behavior involves a lot of different things. This picture is a good example of all the things abnormal behavior includes.
There are many models of abnormal behavior, and abnormal behavior involves a lot of different things. This picture is a good example of all the things abnormal behavior includes.